Amashiti okugquma kwezolimo anemisebenzi yokwandisa ubushushu bomhlaba, ukugcina ukufuma, ukucinezela ukhula, nokunciphisa izinambuzane nezifo.
Zikhuthaza ukukhula ngokukhawuleza kwembewu kunye nezithole, zigcine izondlo zomhlaba, kwaye zinokunyusa isivuno sezityalo ngama-30-50%.
Zisetyenziswa kakhulu kulimo lwemifuno neziqhamo kwihlabathi jikelele.
Iimbonakalo
Ikhuthaza ukuntshula kwembewu kunye nokukhula kwezithole
Ilawula ubushushu bomhlaba
Yehlisa ilahleko yokufuma komhlaba
Ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwesichumiso
Ukunciphisa izinambuzane kunye nezifo
Icinezela ukukhula kokhula
Ukwandisa umbala weziqhamo
Inkcazo
IiPropati zeTekhnoloji
|
Ukutyeba |
Ububanzi |
Amandla Okuqina (Mpa) |
Ukwandiswa ngexesha lekhefu(%) |
UVavanyo lwaMandla eEngile yeeNyezi (KN/M) |
Impembelelo yeDart ekuwayo |
Umbala |
|||
|
MD |
TD |
MD |
TD |
MD |
TD |
||||
|
15mic(0.6mil) |
0.5-2m |
27 |
19 |
300 |
480 |
92 |
102 |
10 |
Mnyama, Ecacileyo, eBomvu, emthubi; |
|
20mic(0.8mil) |
1-24m |
29 |
29 |
412 |
548 |
104 |
109 |
/ |
Mnyama/Isilivere; |
|
30mic(1.2mil) |
0.5-3m |
30 |
26 |
600 |
760 |
112 |
113 |
10 |
Mnyama/Mhlophe; |
|
40mic(1.6mil) |
0.5-5m |
34 |
34 |
794 |
839 |
122 |
124 |
/ |
Umbala omnyama/oluhlaza kabini. |
|
50mic(2mil) |
0.5-6m |
39 |
33 |
678 |
882 |
128 |
117 |
10 |
|
|
Uhlobo |
Izinto eziphathekayo |
Iimpawu |
Iimeko eziSebenzayo |
|
Ifilimu engafihliyo |
Polyethylene (PE) |
Ukugcina ubushushu obugqwesileyo kodwa kunokukhuthaza ukukhula kokhula |
Izityalo zakuqala zasentwasahlobo (ivatala, itumata) |
|
Ifilimu emnyama |
Polyethylene (PE) |
Ukunciphisa ukhula, ukugcinwa kokufuma, umphumo wokupholisa ehlotyeni |
{0}}ubushushu obuphezulu/ukhula{1}}indawo ezixhaphakileyo (iqunube, ipepile) |
|
Silver/Black Film |
PE + Fluorescent ipeyinti Coating |
Ukugxotha izinambuzane (iintwala), ukubonakaliswa kokukhanya okuphuculweyo |
Uthintelo lwentsholongwane kwimithi yeziqhamo kunye neevatala |
|
Ifilimu efakwe kwiHerbicide{0}} |
I-PE + I-Herbicide |
Iqulethe imichiza yokutshabalalisa ukhula (ifuna ukusetyenziswa ngononophelo) |
Izityalo zemali (iswekile, icuba) |
Iindidi eziphambili zeMulch Film
Usetyenziso
- Grass Perforated Film: Ngokunciphisa umphunga wamanzi kumphezulu womhlaba, i mulch inceda ukugcina amanqanaba okufuma komhlaba, isigcina-kufuma somhlaba.
- Ifilim eGciniwe eGadini: Ivumela ukunkcenkceshela lula kunye nokungena komoya kunye noyilo lwayo olunemingxuma, olusebenzisekayo ukusebenzisa, ukutyala isigcina-kufuma somhlaba
- Ifilim yezoLimo yokuMulching: Ukusetyenziswa kwe mulch inokulawula ubushushu bomhlaba ibonelela ngemekobume ezinzileyo yophuhliso lweengcambu, igquma kakhulu.
- Usetyenziso Olubanzi: Le filimu yezolimo ilungele ukusetyenziswa kwiindidi ngeendidi zeefama, iyenza ibe lukhetho oluguquguqukayo lwamafama, ifilimu yokugquma.
- Isigqubuthelo seCropland: Yakhiwe ngemathiriyeli yefilimu ye-PE, le filimu yezolimo lukhetho oluthembekileyo kumafama, ibonelela ngosetyenziso oluhlala ixesha elide, ifilimu egqunyelelwa ngokufudumeza kubushushu.
Iifayile ezishisayo: i-mulching sheet yezolimo, i-China mulching sheet kubaboneleli bezolimo
